How big should a
whelping box
be for a small dog?
Dog Whelping Box Sizes If you have a small dog, consider a whelping box that is about 21 to 34 inches long and about 21 to 34 inches deep For medium-size dog breeds, considered a whelping box that is about 28 to 34 inches long by 28 to 34 inches deep.
What can you use instead of a whelping box?
To make a whelping box out of a
kiddie pool
, find a pool size where your dog can lay out comfortably with some extra room for the puppies. You can line it with a round whelping pad,
old towels
, newspaper or even covers made specifically for kiddie pools used for whelping.
Can I use a kiddie pool as a whelping box?
1. Gather your supplies. Choose a plastic kiddie pool that is round rather than scalloped like a sea shell A pool that is 3′ in diameter will work well for a mini sized dog.
Why do whelping boxes have rails?
Most boxes will include a low railing (termed rails, pig rails, or roll-bars) fixed to the inside perimeter of the box. This is to protect puppies from being crushed or smothered by the mother should she roll over during birthing or while asleep.
What do I put on the floor of my whelping box?
If you have built your own whelping box, you may have used wood or cardboard for the bottom. These materials are not easy to keep clean. As such, it is a good idea to line the bottom of your box with vinyl flooring This can be purchased at any home improvement store, and is self-adhesive.
Where is the best place to put a whelping box?
Tips for setting up a
safe place
for your dam: Put the whelping box in a room that is isolated from other dogs Many breeders set it up in their own bedrooms for the first three weeks. A door and/or gate should be used to keep other dogs away. An ex-pen around the whelping box provides an extra layer of safety.
Can I use a crate as a whelping box?
If your dog is already crate- or kennel-trained and finds security in her existing den, this often makes a great whelping box If the crate has a removable top, consider taking the top off so you have easier access to the pups or your dog in case of an emergency during delivery.
Can I use a playpen for a whelping box?
Our Plastic Whelping Box with a Puppy Playpen is a versatile product which has been designed alongside some of the UK’s top dog breeders enabling dogs to have a safe and comfortable environment during and after birth. The added Puppy Playpen lets the new puppies a safe place to integrate and grow and play.
Is a swimming pool a good whelping box?
I personally like to use a plastic baby pool to whelp our
medium breed puppies
because their easy to move around, clean and the plastic material moves with my Dams which seems to help because we’ve never had any issues with Mom laying on her puppies and smothering them.
Why is my dog trying to bury her puppies?
If she is not producing healthy milk she may bury her young expecting them not to survive This is why it is vital to visit your vet right after the delivery.
Can a whelping box be too big?
Many considerations go into setting up the ideal whelping box for your breed of dog. Importantly, the size should be appropriate, large enough for a dam to stretch out with some room to spare, as a box that is too large can cause her great distress.
Should newborn puppies be kept in the dark?
This should be a place where they will be able to remain out of trouble but where you will also be able to check in on them often. A dark space or enclosed box are a good idea to provide as well, as this will comfort the mother and prevent her from taking her puppies to a place where she feels safer.
How do you keep a whelping box clean?
Take disinfectant in the spray bottle and start sterilizing the entire whelping box with the help of it Now that the whelping box is disinfected keep clean towels and rugs in the whelping box again for the puppies. Place the pups safely in the whelping box back again with their mother.
How do puppies keep warm after giving birth?
Heating the area over the whelping box with the aid of a heat lamp is usually all that is necessary. The larger the litter the lower the environmental temperature needs to be, since the puppies will huddle together and keep each other warm.
How high should the sides of a whelping box be?
For the largest breeds, such as Great Dane and Great Pyrenees, you will need a whelping box that is about 5 feet X 5 feet with sides that are around 18 inches high. For medium breeds, whelping boxes are typically 4 feet X 4 feet with sides approximately one foot high.
What height should a whelping box be?
You should find a quiet corner for your box. A whelping box is where a dam will give birth; it is a small area, safe for her puppies. You can buy a range of whelping boxes; cardboard, plastic or wood. They are generally around 4ft x 4ft in size with a height around 2 feet – high enough to prevent escapee puppies.
How long after a dog gives birth can you touch the puppies?
Once the puppies are about three weeks old , they will begin to move around on their own. This is when you can begin to pet them and interact with them more. You should only touch or pick up a newborn puppy if you observe that it is sick, if the mother abandons it, or in the case of orphaned puppies.
How do you whelp a puppy at home?
Make sure you have plenty of clean newspapers and sheets or towels. 2. Select the place where you would like her to have her puppies and put a suitable whelping box in that location The whelping box should be large enough for her to move around freely, with low sides so that she can see out and easily move in and out.
How long do puppies stay in the whelping box?
Pups remain contently in their whelping box for the first 20 days of their life Newborn puppies sleep most of the day away.
Can you leave newborn puppies alone with their mom?
Is it okay to leave newborn puppies alone with their mom? Most responsible breeders do not leave newborn puppies alone with the dam There are many reasons why it’s best to supervise the dam and her litter at all times.
How do I get my mother dog to stop crushing her puppies?
Not all have the instinct to nose the puppies to the center of the whelping box for safety. Smothering, crushing, and laying down on the puppies can be prevented by installing railings that help prevent the dog from accidentally lying on a puppy that may have slipped behind her.
What are heat lamps for puppies?
What size heat lamp should you use for puppies? The most popular heat lamps for puppies are 60-watts, 100-watts, and 150-watts A 60-watt bulb can reach temperatures of 200°F (93°C) against its own surface, with the heat dispersing rapidly the further away you move from the bulb.
When can puppies be moved outside?
Nevertheless, the time will come to transition your puppy from house to yard, and the timing of that is just as important. The time when your puppy can sleep outside is not set in stone, but sometime in the four to six month range you can begin the transition.
Why is there PVC pipe in a whelping box?
You are now subscribed! Most whelping boxes are designed to have a ‘pigrail’ which is a rail or pipe around the inside of the box about four inches from the floor which prevents the puppies from being crushed against the wall.
How warm does a whelping box need to be?
The whelping box should have a consistent temperature around 85 degrees , as puppies are not able to generate their own body heat until they are 2 ½ weeks of age. “Excessively high temperatures and high humidity can cause respiratory difficulties and dehydration in puppies.
When puppies are born What do I do?
She will need to eat, rest with her pups, bond with them and feed them – make sure they are in a quiet, comfortable space where they won’t be disturbed. If your dog isn’t comfortable and relaxed after whelping, there is a risk that she may reject her puppies and refuse to feed them.
Should a whelping box have a floor?
Floor – Whether you want or need a floor in your box will depend on the floor surface where you are whelping the litter I whelped my litters in my basement, and while these were clean, dry cement floors in newer homes, the floors were also cold to the touch depending on the season.
What is the best bedding for a dog having puppies?
Best bedding for a whelping box Washable, dark-colored bedding that is soft and padded or disposable liners are the best budget bedding for a dog giving birth. Vet bedding, while more expensive, is thick, washable, soft, and reusable, so it’s a good choice to consider if there will be more puppies born in the future.
How often should you change bedding in whelping box?
At 2.5 weeks, open the whelping box and add an area two times the size and cover with newspaper…. Change the bedding in the box several times per day , but do not change the paper often (keep it smelling like a toilet and keep the bed smelling like a fresh bed…).
What is the best bedding for a whelping dog?
Many breeders use shredded newspaper to line whelping boxes, but others prefer towels and blankets, wood shavings, or even sand.
Sources
https://dogcare.dailypuppy.com/size-whelping-box-need-5417.html