What Causes Female Thrush?

Thrush is usually caused by a

yeast fungus

called candida albicans It is not a sexually transmitted infection. Candida albicans usually lives harmlessly on the skin and in the mouth, gut and vagina. Occasionally there can be too much yeast and it can cause symptoms.

What does Viginal thrush look like?

What does thrush look like? If you have vaginal thrush, the skin outside your vagina may be red, cracked or damaged. You may see a thick,

white vaginal discharge

(it may look like cottage cheese) For more information, see ‘symptoms of vaginal thrush’.

Can thrush go away on its own?

Thrush often goes away on its own once you stop whatever is causing the problem “For example, if antibiotics led to thrush, just waiting a few weeks may give the

body time

to return to a natural yeast balance,” says Dr. Reisman.

What are the main causes of thrush?

What causes thrush? Most people have small amounts of the Candida fungus in the mouth, digestive tract and skin. They are normally kept in check by other bacteria and microorganisms in the body. When illnesses, stress, or medications disturb this balance, the fungus grows out of control and causes thrush.

Is thrush an STD?

Vaginal thrush is not a sexually transmitted infection (STI) It’s caused by an overgrowth of the yeast Candida albicans, which is normally found on the genital skin.

What happens if thrush is left untreated?

If left untreated, the symptoms will often persist and your mouth will continue to feel uncomfortable In severe cases that are left untreated, there is also a risk of the infection spreading further into your body, which can be serious.

What can be mistaken for thrush?

Thrush can be confused with other conditions that cause itching and redness with or without discharge. These other conditions include herpes infections and bacterial infections Your doctor will examine you and take a swab or do further tests to confirm the diagnosis.

How do you know if you have thrush female?

  • white discharge (like cottage cheese), which does not usually smell.
  • itching and irritation around the vagina and vulva.
  • soreness and stinging during sex or when you pee.
  • redness.

What is the fastest way to get rid of a yeast infection?

Taking a prescription oral antifungal medication like Diflucan (fluconazole) is a quick way to get rid of a yeast infection. It’s a

one-dose treatment

, but some people may need an additional dose or doses. A prescription or OTC vaginal antifungal cream can also help get rid of yeast infections fast.

Why do I keep getting vaginal thrush?

the menstrual cycle , which may cause monthly thrush episodes. hormonal or

vaginal ph changes

. sexual activity. having a weakened immune system (such as HIV or chemotherapy treatments).

Does thrush have a smell?

Vaginal thrush This discharge usually isn’t very smelly , though. ‘If your thrush symptoms are so pronounced that there’s a bad smell, you should see a doctor to rule out any underlying conditions,’ says Dr Rosén.

Is vaginal thrush contagious?

While uncomfortable, a thrush infection isn’t necessarily contagious The yeast can spread from person to person, but someone who comes into contact with thrush won’t automatically develop the infection.

Can a woman give a man thrush?

Thrush isn’t considered an STI, but men can sometimes contract thrush from having intercourse with a woman who has a yeast infection In this case, both partners will need treatment to prevent each other from continuing to have problems with genital thrush.

How long does vaginal thrush last?

You’ll usually need antifungal medicine to get rid of thrush. This can be a tablet you take, a tablet you insert into your vagina (pessary) or a cream to relieve the irritation. Thrush should clear up within 7 to 14 days of starting treatment. You do not need to treat partners unless they have symptoms.

Do I have thrush or chlamydia?

If you’re having discharge like this, and itching, redness or swelling around the genitals, you probably have thrush If your symptoms aren’t clear cut you might have BV (bacterial vaginosis) or an STIs such as chlamydia, trichomonas or gonorrhoea.

Should I tell my partner I have thrush?

Telling your partner It is therefore unlikely that you will pass it to your partner. Your partner should only be treated if they have symptoms. If you have Thrush, you may not feel like having sex, so it may be helpful to talk to your partner about your symptoms.

How do I know if it’s thrush or something else?

You may have itching or irritation in or around your vagina, as well as a thick, white discharge In many cases, an antifungal treatment will clear up your symptoms. If you’re not sure whether you have a yeast infection or something else, it’s important to see a doctor for the right diagnosis and treatment.

What’s the difference between thrush and a yeast infection?

Thrush is a vaginal yeast infection caused by excessive growth of natural yeast-like fungus, called candida albicans If you’ve noticed vaginal irritation and inflammation or a change in your discharge (cottage cheese-like white discharge), you may have a yeast infection.

What’s the difference between BV and thrush?

Vaginal thrush is caused by infection with a yeast called Candida, whereas BV is caused by an imbalance in bacteria in the vagina If you have thrush, your discharge is usually thick and white (looks like cottage cheese) as opposed to thin and watery in BV.

Can u put Sudocrem on thrush?

It is often mistaken for thrush or urine infections. It occurs because the area is vulnerable to irritation and may be made worse by soaps, bubble baths, dampness and not wiping front to back after using the toilet. Protection of the area with a barrier cream (bepanthen, sudocrem) is often the best treatment.

How long do yeast infections last?

Mild yeast infections may clear up in as few as three days. Sometimes, they don’t even require treatment. However, moderate to severe infections may take one to two weeks to clear.

Is it normal to get thrush often?

The cause of recurrent thrush is unknown Certain factors can make your risk of developing thrush higher than others. Your body goes through changes that affect your immune system and the levels of bacteria in your body, making you more prone to infections.

Citations


https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/vaginal-thrush#:~:text=Vaginal%20thrush%20is%20a%20common,vaginal%20thrush%20in%20their%20lifetime.


https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/10956-thrush


https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/vaginal-thrush


https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/sexual-and-reproductive/thrush