Ventipulmin® Syrup delivers relief, allowing horses to breathe easy. FDA-approved solution for the management of
airway obstruction
associated with
respiratory disease
in horses Important Safety Information: Treatment starting with doses higher than the initial dose is not recommended.
Is Ventipulmin a steroid?
Ventipulmin is neither a “steroid” or an “anabolic steroid”
drug preparation
.
How much Ventipulmin do you give a horse?
Indications (Uses) – Ventipulmin is for the management of horses affected with airway obstruction, such as occurs in
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
(COPD). Dosage and Administration – Administer orally twice a day. Initial dose is 0.5ml/100lbs body weight twice daily for 3 days (6 treatments).
Can you ride a horse on Ventipulmin?
This product requires a prescription from your vet & will only be dispatched once we receive this prescription. Warning & Contraindications- Do not use in horses with a known hypersensitivity to Clenbuterol or cardiac disease Avoid contact with skin when administering this product; wash hands thoroughly.
Can horses stay on Ventipulmin long term?
Clenbuterol (Ventipulmin) and ipratropium are the two bronchodilators most commonly prescribed for horses, and they are usually administered along with the corticosteroids dexamethasone and prednisolone. This drug protocol has been in use for a long time and is generally considered safe.
How is COPD treated in horses?
Horses with COPD should be kept on ‘dust-free’ management, designed to keep
environmental dust
and spore levels as low as possible Bedding should be paper, shavings or other non-organic material and should be kept scrupulously clean. Hay should be soaked before being fed or haylage should be used.
How is asthma treated in horses?
Corticosteroids : These are the mainstay of treatment for Equine asthma and the most effective drug to reduce inflammation within the lungs. Corticosteroids can be administered systemically (by injection or orally) or via inhaler.
How do you prevent COPD in horses?
- Turn out as often as possible.
- Use dust free shavings or shredded paper with rubber matting
- Avoid straw in neighbouring stables which share airspace.
- Feed haylage rather than hay.
- Feed on the floor, avoid hay nets.
What do you give a horse with heaves?
The mainstay for medical treatment of heaves is the administration of anti- inflammatory medicines, such as corticosteroids, and bronchodilators Traditionally, these drugs have been administered either by mouth or by injection.
Is Ventipulmin the same as clenbuterol?
Veterinarians I’ve spoken to have confirmed that clenbuterol syrup (trade name Ventipulmin) – approved in May 1998 by the FDA for treatment in horses with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) – is, indeed, the best treatment available for airway obstruction.
What causes heaves in horses?
Heaves, properly known as Recurrent Airway Obstruction (RAO), is caused by a hypersensitivity to inhaled triggers, usually hay and barn dust, or in the case of travel, fumes and particulates from car and truck exhausts.
How do you give a horse Ventolin?
How do I give my horse the inhaled drug? The inhalers are used in combination with a “spacer” device This allows you to administer the drug into a chamber, from which the horse inhales. Most horses will adapt well to this method of administering a drug.
Can you use a human inhaler on a horse?
Since horses can’t use a puffer or metered dose inhaler the same way humans do , they need a chamber, also called a spacer, with a mask.
Can horses have Salbutamol?
Inhaled salbutamol has been suggested as treatment of hypoxia in horses during general anesthesia , due to safety and ease of the technique.
What is equine COPD?
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) also known as recurrent airway obstruction (RAO) or “broken wind” is a chronic condition of horses involving an allergic bronchitis characterised by wheezing, laboured breathing, coughing (usually associated with exercise or eating) and nasal discharge (especially when the.
What is dexamethasone for horses?
Dexamethasone commonly is used in horses to treat allergic reactions such as respiratory allergies, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (heaves), hives, itching and inflammatory diseases including arthritis.
Can you give albuterol to horses?
Conclusions: Aerosolized albuterol, 360 or 720 microg, is a safe and effective bronchodilator in horses with RAO Onset of action is rapid (5 minutes), and effects last from 30 minutes to 3 hours. Clinical relevance: Aerosolized albuterol is useful for treatment of bronchospasm in horses with RAO.
What is equine asthma?
Equine asthma is an umbrella term encompassing inflammatory diseases of lower airways in horses , formerly known as heaves and inflammatory airway disease 1.
What is Dilaterol?
Dilaterol is a syrup containing 25 µg/ml clenbuterol hydrochloride Indication: For treatment of respiratory disease in horses where it is considered that airway obstruction due to bronchospasm and/or accumulation of mucus is a contributing factor, and improved mucociliary clearance is desirable.
How do you use Flexineb e3?
Softly place the Flexineb® over the horses’ nose and mouth with the bottom exit valve open so the horse can breathe normally. Push up until the nostrils are covered and a seal is made around the nose and mouth.
How do you use a horse inhaler?
watch the horse’s breathing pattern – use the inhaler just before or after the horse begins to breathe in; if tolerated, closing both nostrils for 5-10 seconds at the end of inspiration (i.e. breath holding) is beneficial; wait 30 seconds before the next shake and spray again.
What is Trimediazine plain?
Trimediazine Plain Sachets are an effective antibiotic used in the treatment of bacterial infections in horses It is a broad spectrum antibiotic, treating a wide range of bacterial infections, such as respiratory infections and infected wounds.
Does dexamethasone cause laminitis?
Laminitis reportedly develops when dexamethasone or triamcinolone is used to treat inflammation in horses Substantial new data point to a role for inflammation in the development of laminitis, suggesting that glucocorticoids should inhibit its development.
Is COPD in horses hereditary?
Answer. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or heaves is not hereditary.
What do you feed a horse with COPD?
An effective management strategy for stabled COPD-afflicted horses, therefore, is to bed them on shavings and feed them a low-dust diet. Feeds low in dust include complete pelleted feed, alfalfa cubes, and grass silage (haylage).
Is haylage better for horses with COPD?
These are products that are very high in fibre (as is hay) and will provide sufficient fibre to maintain the microbial ecosystem within the horse’s digestive tract. Hay byproducts such as haylage (fermented hay), hay cubes, or pellets are an excellent, low-dust alternative to long-stem hay.
What is the most common age for a horse with COPD?
COPD is very common in horses that are over six to seven years of age In these horses, clinical signs of COPD are directly attributable to exposure to allergenic dust in the environment (aeroantigens).
Is haylage better for asthmatic horses?
Exposure to environmental contaminants, which often originate from hay and bedding, remains a trigger for horses susceptible to asthma. Because of this, scientists at Purdue University recently hypothesized that high-performance horses fed haylage would have healthier respiratory tracts than those fed traditional hay.
Can a horse recover from COPD?
Therefore, management of affected horses is heavily reliant on measures that minimize exposure to these airborne irritants. It is important to recognize that there is no cure for COPD.
Do horses recover from heaves?
Heaves cannot be cured , but it can often be managed by controlling the horse’s environment. If needed, medications can be used to reduce inflammation in the lungs. Nutritional supplementation to support the immune system and respiratory health can also be beneficial for reducing symptoms.
Are considered to be the most effective drugs in the treatment of equine chronic obstructive pulmonary disease?
Systemic corticosteroids and aerosolized bronchodilators are the most immediately helpful therapy for a horse in respiratory distress. Intravenous administration of Dexamethasone should improve lung function within 2 hours of administration.
How do you stop heaves?
Decreasing the horse’s exposure to dust is essential to treat heaves and prevent progression of the disease. This can be done as follows: Allow horses continual access to pasture if possible. Remove access to hay and replace it with complete pelleted feed, soaked hay or other low-dust feed.
What are the signs of heaves in horses?
Horses with the more severe form of the disease may exhibit signs of difficult breathing (nostril flaring and visible “heaving”) while at rest as well as frequent coughing, wheezing and exercise intolerance (that is, they may not be able to move any faster than a walk).
Is heaves in horses like asthma?
Heaves (recurrent airway obstruction, COPD, broken wind, emphysema) is a common, performance-limiting, allergic respiratory disease of horses characterized by chronic cough, nasal discharge, and respiratory difficulty. Heaves in horses is most similar to asthma in humans.
Why is clenbuterol banned?
Clenbuterol is prohibited under the category of Anabolic Agents on the WADA Prohibited List because it promotes muscle growth through anabolic properties Clenbuterol is not legally distributed in the U.S. and is not approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for human or veterinary use.
How long does clenbuterol stay in a horse’s system?
The results show that clenbuterol was undetectable in horse urine by day 5 after administration.
How long does it take clenbuterol to work?
The reported symptoms occur around 0.5-3 hours after the ingestion of clenbuterol containing liver and meat residues. The symptoms, which included increased heart rate, nervousness, headache, muscular tremor, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, fever, and chills, typically resolved within 2 to 6 days.
Sources
https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/fda/fdaDrugXsl.cfm?setid=691e6c6a-0ac6-4cc2-bd87-954bf6716735&type=display
https://www.bi-vetmedica.com/species/equine/products/ventipulmin.html
https://www.smartpakequine.com/pdfs/pharmacy/VentipulminSyrupProductInformationSheet.pdf
https://www.evetdrug.co.uk/dispensary/respiratory-medication/ventipulmin-oral-granules-500g