brook trout
are native to
eastern north america
, from the Great Lakes east to the Atlantic Ocean, and down the Appalachian Mountains as far south as Georgia , where they are found in many high elevation streams.
How far do brook trout travel?
They travel very large distances ( >120 km ) in search of thermal refuge and/or spawning habitat. Some spawn in the main stem of rivers, while others utilize tributaries.
Is a brook trout really a trout?
Although brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) and brown trout (Salmo trutta) are both referred to as trout, they are actually two different genera (the plural of genus). While brown trout are closely related to Atlantic salmon, brook trout are actually a type of char (
cold-freshwater fish
).
Where is the best brook trout fishing?
- Madison River (Montana) .
- Gallatin River (Montana) .
- Yellowstone River (Montana) .
- South Fork Flathead River (Montana) .
- Clearwater River (Idaho) .
- Deschutes River (Oregon) .
- North Umpqua River (Oregon) .
- Kern River (California)
What states have brook trout?
The brook trout is the state fish of nine U.S. states: Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Vermont, Virginia, and West Virginia , and the Provincial Fish of Nova Scotia in Canada.
What’s the biggest brook trout ever caught?
The largest brook trout ever caught was John William Cook’s world-record brook trout—caught in July 1916 on Ontario’s Nipigon River—was 31.5 inches long and weighed in 14.5 pounds.
How far do trout travel in a river?
Depending on the size of the stream, they relocate anywhere from a few yards to a few miles away, often within a day or two of stocking. “They will move up or down. There doesn’t seem to be much science to where they go, other than they seek out the best habitat they can find,” adds Reeser.
What is the lifespan of a brook trout?
Brook trout found within mountain stream habitats are fairly short lived, averaging about three years Exceptionally large individuals encountered in large pools or other large stream habitats may attain ages of four, five or over six years. In most park streams, age at maturation (breeding) is probably two years.
Are brook trout good to eat?
Brook trout are really good eating fish and it is surprising how quickly they cook. Once the grill is hot cover the fish in thick aluminum foil add some butter to the outside of the fish and cook on one side for 8-10 minutes and flip once and do the other side for another 8 minutes.
Where are the largest brook trout in the world?
Northern Ontario’s Superior Country has the reputation of being an incredible fishing destination. It could be argued that this reputation was officially established as of 1915 when the remarkable happened. The World Record Brook Trout was 14.5 pounds and 31.5 inches long caught by Dr.
Where are the biggest brook trout caught?
The world record brook trout record has stood for over 100 years! The current record is 14 pounds and was caught in the Nipigon River in Ontario, Canada.
What preys on brook trout?
Predation: Brook trout are preyed upon by larger fish, including other trout,
water snakes
, birds (kingfishers, great blue herons) mink, otters and raccoons.
Are brook trout hard to catch?
Fly-fishing can be effective, but challenging, on small brook trout streams While brook trout are easily accessible throughout much of New England, some of the best and most fulfilling brook trout fishing can be had well off the beaten path.
Where’s the best trout fishing in the world?
-
Kamchatka. See
photo gallery
. If you want to catch huge numbers of native trout on skittering mouse imitations, Kamchatka is the undisputed champion - New Zealand. See Photo Gallery
- Rio Grande, Argentina. See Photo Gallery
- Montana. See Photo Gallery
- Home Waters. See Photo Gallery.
Which western state has the best trout fishing?
On top of this, it happens to be one of the most productive fisheries in the U.S. Blackfoot River, Montana – One of America’s historic rivers with an incredible history, incredible scenery, and big cutthroat trout.
Can brook trout survive in a pond?
Native cutthroat, brook trout or brown trout may do well in some ponds Cutthroat trout grow more slowly than rainbows and brook trout generally have lowest survival in most farm ponds.
What lures do brook trout like?
- Rooster tail spinner.
- Mepps Aglia spinner.
- Panther Martin spinner.
- Blue Fox spinners;
- Kastmaster spoon.
- Phoebe spoon.
- Krocodile spoon.
- Flatfish.
What kind of trout tastes best?
Yet, whether through sentimentality or not, I still find brook trout to be completely delicious. Their meat is as light and delicate as stained glass and has an almost sweet flavor when compared with the flesh of other trout species.
Why are brook trout endangered?
Brook trout are largely extirpated from this river due to a combination of overfishing, acid precipitation, and coal mining impacts Historically, brook trout conservation was a low priority for resource managers due to the perception of brook trout as a low value fishery relative to introduced salmonids.
Is speckled trout the same as brook trout?
Brook Trout are native to Eastern North America and widely introduced elsewhere. Brook Trout are also called Speckled Trout, Squaretail.
Are brook trout native to California?
The Brook Trout is native to the northeatern US and Canada and was brought to California in 1871 causing high population levels within the Sierra Nevada Mountains. The Brook Trout eats aquatic insects and average about nine to ten inches in length.
Are brook trout native to Michigan?
The brook trout is native to Michigan’s waters and has been designated the state fish of Michigan. They can be found alongside rocks, under cover of logs and undercut banks, in cold water, spring-fed streams, rivers, lakes and in the Great Lakes.
References
https://wildlife.ca.gov/Fishing/Inland/Brook-Trout
https://www.nps.gov/shen/learn/nature/brook-trout.htm
https://mountainhouse.com/blogs/hunting-angling/18-of-the-most-legendary-trout-streams-in-america
https://www.fws.gov/species/brook-trout-salvelinus-fontinalis
https://calfish.ucdavis.edu/species/?ds=241&uid=14